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Network Perimeter Security Scan

Every open port is a potential door for attackers. Our AI-powered network scan maps your entire internet-facing attack surface - open ports, exposed services, SSL weaknesses, and firewall gaps - before attackers do.

Why Network Perimeter Scanning Matters

65,535

Ports Scanned

We scan all 65,535 TCP ports plus the top 1,000 UDP ports on every target - not just the common 100 that basic scanners check

37%

Expose Unnecessary Services

37% of Australian businesses expose at least one unnecessary service to the internet - databases, admin panels, or legacy systems they forgot about

< 6hrs

Exploitation Window

Automated botnets scan the entire internet in under 6 hours, exploiting newly exposed services within minutes of discovery

$400

Complete Perimeter Audit

Full external network penetration test covering all IP ranges, with detailed reporting and remediation guidance - significantly less than a single incident response

What Our Network Security Scan Covers

Comprehensive Port Scanning

We perform full TCP port scanning across all 65,535 ports on your external IP addresses - not the truncated scan most tools default to. Our scanning engine uses SYN, connect, and version detection techniques to identify every service listening on your perimeter. We also scan the top 1,000 UDP ports for services like DNS, SNMP, VPN endpoints, and NTP that attackers commonly target. Each discovered service is fingerprinted to identify exact software versions and potential CVE matches.

Full TCP range coverage
UDP service detection
Version fingerprinting
CVE cross-referencing

Firewall Rule Analysis

We test your firewall configuration from the outside - identifying rules that are overly permissive, services that should be blocked but are reachable, and inconsistencies between your intended security policy and actual enforcement. This includes testing for common misconfigurations like allowing inbound traffic on management ports (SSH, RDP, Telnet), permitting source-routed packets, and failing to block known-bad IP ranges. We also check for firewall bypass techniques like protocol tunnelling.

Rule permissiveness testing
Management port exposure
Bypass technique testing
Policy vs reality gap analysis

SSL/TLS Security Assessment

Every encrypted service on your perimeter is tested for TLS version support (checking for deprecated TLS 1.0/1.1), cipher suite strength, certificate validity and chain integrity, HSTS implementation, and known protocol vulnerabilities (BEAST, POODLE, Heartbleed, ROBOT, DROWN). We also check for certificate expiry dates, wildcard certificate exposure, and whether certificate transparency logs reveal hidden subdomains that attackers could target.

Protocol version checking
Cipher strength grading
Certificate chain validation
Known vulnerability testing

Service Enumeration & Vulnerability Mapping

For every discovered service, we identify the exact software name and version, then cross-reference against the National Vulnerability Database (NVD) and Exploit-DB to identify known CVEs with available exploits. This goes beyond simple version matching - we test for default credentials, information disclosure through service banners, and configuration weaknesses specific to each service type. Common findings include outdated web servers, exposed database ports, and VPN endpoints with known authentication bypasses.

Software version identification
CVE database matching
Default credential testing
Banner information analysis

DNS Security Assessment

Your DNS configuration controls how the world finds your services. We check for DNS zone transfer vulnerabilities (which can expose your entire internal network topology), DNSSEC implementation status, dangling DNS records pointing to decommissioned services (subdomain takeover risk), and DNS cache poisoning susceptibility. We also enumerate subdomains through certificate transparency logs, search engine results, and brute-force discovery to map your full external footprint.

Zone transfer testing
DNSSEC validation
Subdomain enumeration
Dangling record detection

Remote Access & VPN Assessment

Remote access services - VPNs, RDP gateways, SSH jump hosts, and web-based remote desktop - are high-value targets. We test these for authentication strength, known CVEs (especially critical VPN vulnerabilities like CVE-2023-4966 in Citrix and CVE-2024-3400 in Palo Alto), multi-factor authentication enforcement, and brute force resistance. For organisations using split-tunnel VPNs, we assess whether the configuration could allow lateral movement from compromised remote devices into the corporate network.

VPN vulnerability testing
Authentication strength
MFA enforcement check
Split-tunnel risk assessment

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Network Scan Methodology

Phase 1
1 day

Scope Definition & Reconnaissance

  • Define IP ranges, domains, and cloud assets in scope
  • Identify all public-facing IP addresses through WHOIS, ASN, and DNS lookups
  • Enumerate subdomains and discover shadow IT assets
  • Map cloud infrastructure (AWS, Azure, GCP) external endpoints
  • Establish scanning windows and communication protocols
  • Configure scanning engines with environment-specific parameters
Phase 2
2-3 days

Active Scanning & Testing

  • Execute full TCP port scan across all 65,535 ports per target
  • Scan top 1,000 UDP ports for common services
  • Fingerprint all discovered services for version identification
  • Test SSL/TLS on all encrypted services
  • Assess firewall rules and attempt bypass techniques
  • Test remote access services for authentication weaknesses and known CVEs
Phase 3
1-2 days

Analysis & Reporting

  • Cross-reference all findings against NVD and Exploit-DB
  • Validate findings to eliminate false positives
  • Compile network topology diagram showing exposed services
  • Produce detailed technical report with CVSS scoring
  • Deliver executive summary with prioritised remediation actions
  • Conduct findings walkthrough and answer technical questions

Network Security Scan FAQs

What is a network perimeter security scan?

A network perimeter scan examines all your internet-facing infrastructure from the outside - exactly as an attacker would see it. We scan every port on your external IP addresses, identify running services, check for known vulnerabilities, test SSL/TLS configurations, assess firewall rules, and look for exposed management interfaces. The goal is to find and fix weaknesses before automated botnets or targeted attackers exploit them.

How much does a network security scan cost?

Our Network Perimeter Scan is $400 AUD, covering up to 10 external IP addresses. This includes full TCP and UDP port scanning, service enumeration, SSL/TLS assessment, firewall rule testing, DNS security checks, and a detailed technical report. Additional IP ranges can be added for $50 per 10 IPs. The network scan is also included in our Full Business Security Assessment at $1,200.

Will the scan be detected by our security monitoring?

Yes, likely. Port scanning generates network traffic that intrusion detection systems (IDS) and security information and event management (SIEM) platforms are designed to detect. We recommend notifying your IT team and any managed security service provider (MSSP) before testing begins. We provide a list of our scanning IP addresses so they can be whitelisted in monitoring systems if desired, though some clients prefer to test whether their monitoring actually detects the activity.

What is the difference between a network scan and a website audit?

A network scan examines your infrastructure - servers, firewalls, VPN endpoints, mail servers, and any other service exposed to the internet at the network level. A website audit examines your web application - forms, authentication, business logic, and application-layer vulnerabilities. They are complementary: a website could be perfectly coded but hosted on a server with an exposed database port, or a locked-down network could host a website with SQL injection. We recommend both for comprehensive coverage.

Can you scan our cloud infrastructure (AWS, Azure, GCP)?

Yes. Cloud infrastructure has external-facing endpoints just like on-premises servers - load balancers, API gateways, storage buckets, and compute instances all have public IP addresses or DNS entries that we scan. For a deeper cloud-specific assessment, we also offer cloud configuration review that checks for misconfigured S3 buckets, overly permissive security groups, and IAM policy weaknesses - available as an add-on.

How often should we run a network security scan?

We recommend a full network scan at least twice per year, plus after any infrastructure changes - new servers, firewall rule updates, cloud migrations, or office moves. Automated botnet scanning of the entire internet happens continuously, so any new service exposed between scans is at immediate risk. Our quarterly monitoring package ($200/quarter) includes automated perimeter scans to catch changes between full assessments.

What if you find a critical vulnerability during the scan?

Critical findings - such as exposed databases with default credentials, unpatched services with known remote code execution exploits, or open management interfaces - are reported to your nominated contact within 2 hours of confirmed discovery. We provide enough detail for immediate mitigation (typically blocking the port at the firewall) while the full assessment continues. This rapid notification is included in all our packages.

Do you test internal networks or only external?

Our standard $400 Network Perimeter Scan covers external-facing infrastructure only - what an internet-based attacker can see and reach. Internal network penetration testing, where we simulate a threat actor who has already gained a foothold inside your network, is available as a separate engagement. Internal testing is particularly valuable for organisations concerned about insider threats or lateral movement after initial compromise.

What tools do you use for scanning?

We use a combination of commercial and open-source tools augmented by our proprietary AI scanning engine. This includes Nmap for port discovery, Nuclei for vulnerability validation, our custom service fingerprinting engine, and specialised tools for SSL/TLS analysis, DNS assessment, and VPN testing. The AI layer coordinates these tools, prioritises testing based on discovered services, and reduces false positives through cross-validation.

Can you scan IPv6 addresses?

Yes. IPv6 scanning is included in our standard assessment. Many organisations unknowingly expose services on IPv6 addresses that are blocked on IPv4 - creating a hidden attack surface. We scan both address families for all in-scope targets and flag any inconsistencies between IPv4 and IPv6 firewall rules, which is a common source of accidental exposure.

What does the report include?

You receive a network topology diagram showing all discovered services, a vulnerability list with CVSS scores and exploitation evidence, an SSL/TLS grade for each encrypted service, a firewall assessment with recommended rule changes, a DNS security summary, and an executive summary with risk-prioritised remediation steps. Each finding includes specific instructions - which port to close, which software to update, which configuration to change.

Is the scan safe - could it cause a denial of service?

Our scanning is designed to be non-disruptive. We use rate-limited, throttled scanning that generates less traffic than a typical web crawler. We never perform denial-of-service testing, amplification attacks, or brute-force authentication attempts that could cause lockouts. For mission-critical systems, we can schedule scanning during maintenance windows and further reduce scan intensity. In thousands of scans, we have never caused a client outage.

Map Your Attack Surface Before Attackers Do

A $400 network perimeter scan covers all 65,535 TCP ports, SSL/TLS assessment, and firewall testing - with a detailed report delivered within a week.